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Garden Lighting Design Ideas and Night Time Garden Photos feature article The layers, colour temperatures and hidden fittings that turn. this image created by www.homedesign-photos.com
Featured article · Garden Lighting

Garden Lighting Design Ideas and Night Time Garden Photos

The layers, colour temperatures and hidden fittings that turn a garden into a night time room — and the mistakes that make it look like a car park. Garden lighting is the cheapest way to double the value of a garden, because it creates a second garden that only exists after dark. The principle that separates good schemes from bad is simple and absolute: light the object, never the viewer. If you can see the lamp, the fitting is in the wrong place. Every fixture should be hidden in planting, buried in gravel, recessed into a step or concealed behind a lip. Work in layers rather than fittings. A low path layer for safe movement, an accent layer washing up tree trunks and grazing textured walls, a functional layer over the barbecue and dining table, and a feature layer inside water or under a canopy. Aim for pools of light with darkness between them; a garden lit evenly is a garden with no atmosphere at all. Three quarters of the garden should stay dark. Colour temperature and control finish the job. Warm white around 2700 kelvin flatters skin, timber, stone and green foliage; cooler light makes planting look grey and...

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Full feature article · Tiny Homes

Granny Flat and Backyard Studio Design Ideas and Photos

Second dwellings that add real value — siting, privacy, services, light and the layouts that work for family, guests, work or rental.

Granny Flat and Backyard Studio Design Ideas and Photos Tiny Homes home and garden design photo feature. this image created by www.homedesign-photos.com

A second dwelling in the backyard is the most practical small building most people will ever construct. It houses a parent, an adult child, a guest, a home office or a tenant, and it does so on land already owned and already serviced. The design challenge is not the building, which is simple, but the relationship between it and the main house — privacy, outlook, access and noise all have to be resolved on the site plan.

Siting decides success. Position the studio so its main windows do not look directly into the existing bedrooms, give it its own small piece of private outdoor space rather than a share of the family yard, and provide access that does not require walking past the main living room windows. A separate path down the side boundary, a screen of planting between the two buildings, and a clear front door with its own number make the dwelling feel independent.

Plan for one thing done well. A studio layout with a kitchenette along one wall, a bathroom in the corner, a bed zone screened by joinery and a table by the window suits guests and work perfectly. A one bedroom layout, with a genuine separate bedroom, is what makes long term occupancy or rental viable. In both cases ceiling height, a north or sun facing window and cross ventilation matter far more than an extra square metre of floor.

Tiny Homes design ideas photo from the Granny Flat and Backyard Studio Design Ideas and Photos feature. this image created by www.homedesign-photos.com

Services and compliance are where budgets move. Sewer connection and its fall, water and power supply capacity, stormwater detention, fire separation from boundaries, setbacks, site coverage and parking are all determined by local rules, and they vary enormously. Check them before drawing anything. Get them right and a well built studio adds usable accommodation, rental income and resale value out of proportion to its size.

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Full feature article · Landscape Design

Retaining Wall and Terraced Garden Design Ideas and Photos

How to turn a sloping block into usable garden rooms — wall types, drainage, step proportions, planting and the levels that make terraces work.

Retaining Wall and Terraced Garden Design Ideas and Photos Landscape Design home and garden design photo feature. this image created by www.homedesign-photos.com

A sloping block is not a problem, it is an opportunity most flat gardens never get: distinct outdoor rooms at different heights, long views across the garden, and a natural excuse for water to move. What ruins sloping gardens is treating the slope as a single continuous fall. Terracing it into two or three level platforms, each with a purpose, transforms an unusable hill into the most interesting garden on the street.

Choose the wall type for the height and the look. Sleeper walls in hardwood or steel and timber suit low terraces up to around a metre and cost the least. Concrete block walls with a rendered or stone clad face handle greater heights and look permanent. Dry stone and gabion walls plant beautifully and drain themselves. Anything over about a metre, or supporting a driveway or structure, needs engineering and usually council approval — treat that as a given rather than a surprise.

Drainage is the reason walls fail. Every retaining wall needs free draining gravel behind it, a subsoil drain at the base wrapped in geotextile, an outlet that actually goes somewhere, and weep holes or a permeable face. Water trapped behind a wall exerts enormous pressure, and no amount of steel compensates for a blocked drain. Build the drainage before the facing material, because it is the part you can never fix later without demolition.

Landscape Design design ideas photo from the Retaining Wall and Terraced Garden Design Ideas and Photos feature. this image created by www.homedesign-photos.com

Then make the levels pleasant to use. Steps in generous flights with consistent risers around 150 millimetres and treads at least 350 deep, landings where the flight changes direction, and a handrail or wall at the edge of any drop. Plant to soften the wall faces with trailing groundcovers and grasses, light the underside of each tread so the terraces read as layers after dark, and give every platform a reason to exist — a table, a lawn, a pool, a productive bed.